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60 years of Notting Hill Carnival

27th August 2026

As Notting Hill Carnival celebrates its 60th anniversary, we look back at the history of Europe's largest street festival and explore how National Lottery-funded projects are helping preserve Carnival's rich legacy. 
A lady in colourful carnival costume leads a group of dancers.
© Shutterstock

For 60 years, Notting Hill Carnival has been a landmark of west London, showcasing the very best of London’s Caribbean community, from culture and creativity to music, dancing, cuisine and more. 

Carnival now attracts around two million people every year. But before it became one of the biggest cultural events in Britain, its history was rooted not only in celebration and community, but also in activism and resistance, responding to the racial tensions of the 1950s. 

Where it all began 

The seeds of Carnival were planted in the late 1950s, following the Notting Hill race riots of 1958. Trinidadian human rights activist Claudia Jones organised an indoor ‘Caribbean Carnival’ at St Pancras Town Hall in 1959.

The first outdoor festival took place on the streets of Notting Hill in 1966, organised by local resident and social worker Rhaune Laslett.

Rhaune wanted the festival to introduce the different cultural groups of Notting Hill to each other’s customs, bring more colour to the streets and challenge perceptions of the area as deprived.  

The celebrations included Trinidadian musician Russell Henderson and fellow steel pan musicians, who brought the sound of steel pan to the streets of Notting Hill and through Portobello Road.

The event was a huge success.

Over the years, Notting Hill Carnival has grown considerably, with generations of artists, musicians, organisers and local people helping make it the celebration it is today.

The National Lottery is proud to have funded projects connected to Notting Hill Carnival since 1994.

This support has helped fund everything from steel bands and sound systems to costume design, arts projects and workshops, as well as initiatives that celebrate Carnival's rich history and legacy, including the Carnival Village Trust, which plans and delivers the event.  

A 60-year legacy

One such National Lottery-funded project is The Legacy of Notting Hill Carnival, an exhibition at Somerset House that explored Carnival's history and cultural impact to mark its 60 anniversary. 

The exhibition brought together photography, film, sound, sculpture, costume and archival material from across Carnival’s history. 

It featured original Carnival sculptures and photography, while a sound archive on Grenfell Tower offered another perspective on the community. The exhibition also showcased footage from the BBC and BFI archives, capturing moments from Carnival's past.  

Together, the exhibition offered a glimpse into the roots of Carnival and how it has changed over six decades. 

The Legacy of Notting Hill Carnival project was made possible with support from The National Lottery Heritage Fund.  

Thanks to National Lottery players, the exhibition was able to celebrate, preserve and showcase the significance of this remarkable cultural phenomenon. 

It’s all made possible because of you.